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Levels of care · 4 min read

Hospice and palliative care: the difference, and when to ask

Two kinds of care that families often hear about too late. What each one is, who pays, and why asking early is not giving up.

Written and reviewed by Cardinal Care Advisors, Buffalo, New York. Published September 15, 2026.

Palliative care

Care focused on comfort and quality of life alongside treatment, at any stage of a serious illness. A palliative team helps with pain, symptoms, and hard conversations. You can have it while still pursuing a cure. Ask the doctor for a palliative consult; many hospitals have a team.

Hospice

Care for someone whose doctor believes they may have six months or less if the illness runs its course, when the goal has shifted from curing to comfort. It comes to wherever the person lives: home, assisted living, a nursing home, or a hospice residence. Medicare covers it, including equipment, medications for comfort, nursing visits, and support for the family.

Why ask early

Families often say they wish they had started sooner. Hospice is not a place you go to die; it is a team that helps someone live the time they have with less pain and more support. A person can leave hospice if things change.

In Western New York

Several hospice organizations serve the region, some with residences. The home care directory in CarePair lists the licensed ones by county. Your advisor can help you make the first call.

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General information for families in Western New York, written by Cardinal Care Advisors. Not medical or legal advice; a physician, an elder law attorney, or a licensed assessor decides the things that need deciding. Tell us if something here is wrong or out of date: hello@thecardinalgroup.org.